Cycling to Running Conversion Calculator

Convert your cycling workout to an equivalent running distance based on metabolic load and MET values. Perfect for triathletes and cross-trainers.

km
km/h
km/h
kg

About the Cycling to Running Conversion Calculator

Learn more about the calculator and its creator

Jonas

Jonas

I'm a software developer and triathlon enthusiast from Germany. As someone who regularly cross-trains between cycling and running, I built this calculator to help athletes understand the training equivalence between these two sports.

Cycling to Running Conversion Calculator

A typical 30 km bike ride at moderate intensity is equivalent to about 10-12 km of running at a comfortable pace. The exact conversion depends on your speeds and effort levels, which our calculator determines using scientifically-validated MET values.

This calculator helps cyclists, runners, and triathletes understand training equivalence between these two sports. Whether you're substituting a bike ride for a run due to injury, planning cross-training, or curious about your workout's "running equivalent," this tool provides accurate, personalized conversions.

The Science Behind the Conversion

Two workouts are considered "equivalent" when they have the same metabolic load, measured as total energy expenditure (kcal) or MET-minutes. MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) represents the energy cost of an activity relative to sitting quietly.

Core Formula: Drun = Dbike × (METbike / METrun) × (vrun / vbike)

Three Calculation Modes

1. Quick Ratio Mode

Uses intensity-based conversion factors derived from typical MET values:

Intensity Conversion Factor Example
Easy spinning 1 km run ≈ 4 km bike 40 km ride = 10 km run
Moderate effort 1 km run ≈ 3 km bike 30 km ride = 10 km run
Hard/hilly 1 km run ≈ 2.5 km bike 25 km ride = 10 km run

2. MET-Based Mode (Recommended)

Uses your actual cycling speed and running pace to calculate precise MET values from the Compendium of Physical Activities, then equalizes MET-minutes between activities.

MET Values by Cycling Speed
Cycling Speed MET Value
16-19 km/h (10-12 mph) - Light 6.8
19-22 km/h (12-14 mph) - Moderate 8.0
22.5-26 km/h (14-16 mph) - Vigorous 10.0
26-30 km/h (16-19 mph) - Racing 12.0
MET Values by Running Speed
Running Speed MET Value
8.0 km/h (5 mph) - Easy jog 8.3
9.7 km/h (6 mph) - Moderate 9.8
11.3 km/h (7 mph) - Steady 11.0
12.9 km/h (8 mph) - Fast 11.8
14.5 km/h (9 mph) - Racing 12.8

3. Power-Based Mode (Most Accurate)

Uses ACSM (American College of Sports Medicine) metabolic equations for precision:

VO₂bike = 7 + 10.8 × (Power / Body Mass) ml·kg⁻¹·min⁻¹

kcal/min = (VO₂ × Body Mass / 1000) × 5

Running Distance = Total kcal / Body Mass (using 1 kcal/kg/km rule)

The "1 kcal per kg per km" rule for running is well-established in sports science and provides a reliable conversion from cycling energy expenditure to equivalent running distance.

Example Calculation (MET-Based)

For a 70 kg cyclist riding 60 km at 28 km/h, wanting to find the equivalent run at 10 km/h:

1. Calculate cycling duration: 60 km ÷ 28 km/h = 2.14 hours (128 min)

2. Get MET values: Cycling at 28 km/h ≈ 10 MET, Running at 10 km/h ≈ 9.8 MET

3. Calculate cycling MET-minutes: 10 × 128 = 1,280 MET-min

4. Find equivalent running duration: 1,280 ÷ 9.8 = 130.6 min

5. Calculate running distance: (10 km/h ÷ 60) × 130.6 = 21.8 km

Result: 60 km cycling ≈ 21.8 km running (ratio 1:2.75)

Why the "1:3 Rule" Exists

The common coaching rule "1 mile running = 3 miles cycling" comes from comparing moderate-intensity activities:

  • Running at 5 mph (8 km/h) = ~8.3 METs
  • Cycling at 12-13 mph (20 km/h) = ~8.0 METs
  • At equal time, 5 miles running ≈ 12-13 miles cycling
  • This gives roughly a 1:2.5 to 1:3 ratio

Our calculator refines this by using your actual speeds, providing a personalized ratio rather than a one-size-fits-all estimate.

Important Limitations

This calculator compares metabolic load only. It does not account for:

  • Eccentric loading: Running creates higher muscle and bone stress from impact
  • Neuromuscular differences: Sport-specific training adaptations differ
  • Terrain effects: Hills, wind, and road surface vary calorie burn
  • Individual biomechanics: Running economy varies between individuals

Use these conversions for general training load comparison, not as exact substitutions for race-specific preparation.

Related Guides & Calculators

Related Performance Tools