How to Convert Cycling Miles to Running Miles
Step-by-step guide to convert cycling miles to running miles. Includes intensity charts, practical examples, and tips for triathletes and cross-trainers.
To convert cycling miles to running miles, divide your cycling distance by 2.5 to 4, depending on your effort level. At moderate intensity, 3 miles of cycling equals approximately 1 mile of running in terms of training load and energy expenditure.
Whether you're a triathlete planning brick workouts, a runner cross-training on the bike, or simply curious about your workout's value, this guide will help you accurately convert between cycling and running distances.
Try our Cycling to Running Conversion Calculator for personalized conversions based on your exact speeds.
Quick Conversion Table: Miles
| Cycling Miles | Easy Effort | Moderate | Hard/Hilly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 miles | 1.25 mi run | 1.7 mi run | 2 mi run |
| 10 miles | 2.5 mi run | 3.3 mi run | 4 mi run |
| 15 miles | 3.75 mi run | 5 mi run | 6 mi run |
| 20 miles | 5 mi run | 6.7 mi run | 8 mi run |
| 25 miles | 6.25 mi run | 8.3 mi run | 10 mi run |
| 30 miles | 7.5 mi run | 10 mi run | 12 mi run |
| 40 miles | 10 mi run | 13.3 mi run | 16 mi run |
| 50 miles | 12.5 mi run | 16.7 mi run | 20 mi run |
| 100 miles | 25 mi run | 33 mi run | 40 mi run |
Conversion factors used:
- Easy: divide by 4 (1 run mile ≈ 4 bike miles)
- Moderate: divide by 3 (1 run mile ≈ 3 bike miles)
- Hard: divide by 2.5 (1 run mile ≈ 2.5 bike miles)
Step-by-Step Conversion Process
Method 1: Quick Division (Simplest)
-
Identify your cycling effort level
- Easy: Social ride, could chat comfortably
- Moderate: Steady effort, can speak in short sentences
- Hard: Fast group ride, climbing, or time trial effort
-
Apply the conversion factor
- Easy: Cycling miles ÷ 4 = Running miles
- Moderate: Cycling miles ÷ 3 = Running miles
- Hard: Cycling miles ÷ 2.5 = Running miles
Example: A 20-mile moderate bike ride → 20 ÷ 3 = 6.7 miles of running equivalent
Method 2: Time-Based Conversion (More Accurate)
Rather than distance, compare workout duration at similar effort:
- Calculate your cycling time: Distance ÷ Average speed
- Calculate equivalent running time: Use same duration at similar RPE
- Calculate running distance: Time × Running pace
Example:
- 30 miles cycling at 15 mph = 2 hours
- 2 hours running at 6 mph = 12 miles
- Ratio: 30:12 or 2.5:1
Method 3: MET-Based Conversion (Most Precise)
For exact calculations using metabolic equivalents:
- Find your cycling MET (based on speed)
- Find your running MET (based on pace)
- Apply the formula:
Running miles = Cycling miles × (Cycling MET ÷ Running MET) × (Running speed ÷ Cycling speed)
Use our calculator to do this automatically.
Intensity-Based Conversion Charts
By Cycling Speed
| Cycling Speed | Effort Level | MET Value | Conversion Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-12 mph | Easy | 6.8 | ÷ 4 |
| 12-14 mph | Light-Moderate | 8.0 | ÷ 3.5 |
| 14-16 mph | Moderate | 10.0 | ÷ 3 |
| 16-19 mph | Vigorous | 12.0 | ÷ 2.5 |
| 19+ mph | Racing | 14.0+ | ÷ 2 |
By Cycling Duration
| Time on Bike | Easy Miles | Moderate Miles | Hard Miles | Equivalent Run |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 min | 5 mi | 7 mi | 9 mi | 1.5-3.5 mi |
| 45 min | 7.5 mi | 10.5 mi | 13.5 mi | 2.5-5.5 mi |
| 60 min | 10 mi | 14 mi | 18 mi | 3-7 mi |
| 90 min | 15 mi | 21 mi | 27 mi | 5-11 mi |
| 2 hours | 20 mi | 28 mi | 36 mi | 6-14 mi |
| 3 hours | 30 mi | 42 mi | 54 mi | 10-22 mi |
Special Considerations
Indoor Cycling vs. Outdoor Cycling
Stationary bikes and spin classes often have less accurate distance readings. For indoor cycling:
- Power-based conversion is most accurate if available
- Use time × estimated effort rather than displayed distance
- Indoor cycling at moderate effort for 45 min ≈ 4-5 miles of running
Hilly vs. Flat Terrain
Climbing significantly increases cycling effort:
| Terrain | Adjustment |
|---|---|
| Flat | Use standard conversion |
| Rolling hills | Add 10-20% to running equivalent |
| Mountain climbing | Use "hard" conversion factor |
| Downhill-heavy | Use "easy" conversion factor |
E-Bike Considerations
Electric bike assistance reduces metabolic cost:
- Eco mode: Use 50% of standard conversion
- Tour mode: Use 30-40% of standard conversion
- Turbo mode: Use 20-25% of standard conversion
Practical Examples
Example 1: Sunday Long Ride
Scenario: 40-mile moderate group ride at 16 mph
Calculation:
- Time: 40 ÷ 16 = 2.5 hours
- MET: ~12 (vigorous cycling)
- Factor: ÷ 2.5 to 3
- Running equivalent: 13-16 miles
Example 2: Recovery Spin
Scenario: 15-mile easy recovery ride at 12 mph
Calculation:
- Effort: Easy (could chat throughout)
- Factor: ÷ 4
- Running equivalent: 3.75 miles (equivalent to an easy 5K)
Example 3: Triathlon Bike Leg
Scenario: 40K (25 miles) Olympic distance bike at race pace
Calculation:
- Effort: Hard/racing
- Factor: ÷ 2.5
- Running equivalent: 10 miles at race effort
This helps explain why the 10K run after the bike feels so challenging—you've already done the metabolic equivalent of 10 miles of running!
Tips for Triathletes
Planning Brick Workouts
When planning bike-to-run training:
- Calculate your bike's running equivalent first
- Add your actual run distance to get total running load
- Manage weekly volume accordingly
Example brick workout:
- 20-mile moderate bike = ~6.7 miles running equivalent
- Plus 3-mile run afterward
- Total running load = ~9.7 miles
Race Week Considerations
In the final week before a race:
- Your 10-mile easy ride ≈ 2.5-mile easy run
- Factor this into taper calculations
- Don't ignore cycling volume when resting legs
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using a fixed ratio regardless of intensity - The conversion changes with effort level
- Ignoring terrain - Hills make cycling much harder
- Comparing sprint cycling to easy running - Match intensities for accurate comparison
- Forgetting about impact differences - Running stress on joints isn't captured by metabolic conversion
Calculate Your Personal Ratio
For the most accurate conversion tailored to your specific speeds and intensity, use our Cycling to Running Conversion Calculator. Input your:
- Cycling distance and speed
- Target running pace
- Body weight (for calorie comparison)
Get your personalized ratio and see the MET-minutes breakdown.
Related Guides
- Cycling to Running Conversion: What's the Real Ratio? - The science behind conversion ratios
- Cycling vs Running Training Equivalence - When to substitute one for the other
- Cycling vs Running for Weight Loss - Calorie comparison for fat loss
- Triathlon Calculator - Plan your race pacing