Katch-McArdle Calculator
Calculate your BMR with the Katch-McArdle equation from lean body mass, plus TDEE by activity. Best when you know your body-fat percentage.
2633kcal/day
maintenance calories (TDEE)
1698
BMR (kcal/day)
61.5 kg
lean body mass
Note: Katch-McArdle bases BMR on lean mass, so accuracy depends on a good body-fat estimate. It is a planning guide, not medical advice.
Get Weekly Training Tips
Join our newsletter for expert insights, training advice, and performance tips delivered to your inbox.
No spam, unsubscribe anytime. We respect your privacy.
Calculation Method
The Katch-McArdle equation estimates your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) from your lean body mass rather than from total weight, height, and age. Because muscle is the main driver of resting metabolism, this approach is often the most accurate choice for lean, muscular, or very heavy individuals — provided you know your body-fat percentage.
The Formula
First derive lean body mass from weight and body fat, then plug it into the Katch-McArdle BMR equation and scale to TDEE.
BMR = 370 + 21.6 × LBM(kg)
TDEE = BMR × activityFactor
Worked Example
A 75 kg person at 18% body fat, moderately active (×1.55):
- LBM = 75 × (1 − 0.18) = 61.5 kg
- BMR = 370 + 21.6 × 61.5 = 370 + 1328.4 = 1,698 kcal
- TDEE = 1,698 × 1.55 ≈ 2,632 kcal/day
Activity Multipliers
| Activity level | Factor |
|---|---|
| Sedentary | 1.20 |
| Light (1-3 days/week) | 1.375 |
| Moderate (3-5 days/week) | 1.55 |
| Active (6-7 days/week) | 1.725 |
| Very active | 1.90 |
When Katch-McArdle Wins
Equations like Harris-Benedict and Mifflin-St Jeor estimate metabolism from size alone, so they can misjudge people whose body composition is unusual — a 90 kg bodybuilder and a 90 kg sedentary person get the same number despite very different metabolisms. Because Katch-McArdle uses lean mass, it separates those two cases cleanly.
The Catch: Body-Fat Accuracy
The equation is only as reliable as your body-fat input. A 5% error in body fat shifts LBM by several kilograms and BMR by 80-100 kcal. Use a consistent, validated method — DEXA, calipers, or a good BIA scale — and re-measure under similar conditions.
Note: This is an energy-needs estimate for planning, not medical advice. Verify against real-world results by tracking weight over a few weeks and adjusting calories accordingly.
Frequently Asked Questions
It estimates BMR as 370 + 21.6 x lean body mass in kg. Because muscle drives resting metabolism, basing the estimate on lean mass can be more accurate than size-based formulas.
It shines for lean, muscular, or very heavy people whose body composition is unusual. A 90 kg bodybuilder and a 90 kg sedentary person get different, more realistic numbers.
Lean body mass is derived from total weight and body-fat percentage. A 5% error in body fat shifts BMR by 80-100 kcal, so use a consistent, validated body-fat method.
If you have a reliable body-fat figure, Katch-McArdle is often the better choice. If you do not, Harris-Benedict or Mifflin-St Jeor, which use only size and age, are more practical.
What is the Katch-McArdle equation?
When is Katch-McArdle most accurate?
Why does it need body fat?
Katch-McArdle or Harris-Benedict?
Related Calculators
Other helpful calculators for General Fitness
BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) to understand your weight category. Get your BMI score, health risk assessment, and ideal weight range based on your height.
Body Fat Calculator
Calculate your body fat percentage using the US Navy method. Get accurate estimates based on simple body measurements - no calipers or special equipment needed.
Macro Calculator
Calculate your ideal daily intake of protein, carbohydrates, and fat based on your goals. Choose from preset ratios like Balanced, Low-Carb, High-Protein, or Keto, or create your own custom split.
Lean Body Mass Calculator
Calculate your lean body mass using the Boer formula, with the Hume formula shown alongside. Inputs are sex, weight, and height.
Body Recomposition Calculator
Calculate maintenance calories and high-protein macros for body recomposition: losing fat and building muscle at the same time.
Harris-Benedict Calculator
Calculate your BMR with the revised Harris-Benedict equation and your TDEE by activity level. Inputs are sex, age, height, and weight.