Fitness5 min read

Push Up Calorie Formula: How to Calculate Calories Burned

Learn the exact formula to calculate calories burned doing push ups. Step-by-step guide with examples for different body weights and rep counts.

The push up calorie formula is Calories Burned equals Number of Push Ups multiplied by approximately 0.2 to 0.4, depending on your body weight.

Understanding the formula behind push up calorie calculations helps you accurately track your workouts and set realistic fitness goals.

The Basic Formula

The simplest way to calculate calories burned from push ups:

Calories Burned = Number of Push Ups × 0.3

This uses the average calorie burn of 0.3 calories per push up for a person of average weight (approximately 150 lbs / 68 kg).

Example Calculations

Push UpsCalculationCalories
1010 × 0.33 cal
2525 × 0.37.5 cal
5050 × 0.315 cal
100100 × 0.330 cal

Weight-Adjusted Formula

For more accurate results based on your body weight:

Calories Burned = Number of Push Ups × (Body Weight in lbs × 0.002)

Or in metric:

Calories Burned = Number of Push Ups × (Body Weight in kg × 0.0044)

Example: 50 Push Ups at Different Weights

Body WeightCalculationCalories
120 lb50 × (120 × 0.002)12 cal
150 lb50 × (150 × 0.002)15 cal
180 lb50 × (180 × 0.002)18 cal
200 lb50 × (200 × 0.002)20 cal

Calories Per Push Up by Weight

Use this table to find your personal calorie-per-rep rate:

Body WeightCal/Push UpFormula Factor
120 lb (54 kg)0.240.24 × reps
140 lb (64 kg)0.280.28 × reps
150 lb (68 kg)0.300.30 × reps
160 lb (73 kg)0.320.32 × reps
180 lb (82 kg)0.360.36 × reps
200 lb (91 kg)0.400.40 × reps
220 lb (100 kg)0.440.44 × reps

Time-Based Formula

If measuring workout duration instead of reps:

Calories Burned = Push Ups per Minute × Minutes × 0.3

Example: 10-Minute Workout

PaceCalculationTotal RepsCalories
Slow (10/min)10 × 10 × 0.310030 cal
Moderate (20/min)20 × 10 × 0.320060 cal
Fast (30/min)30 × 10 × 0.330090 cal

Reverse Formula: Push Ups for Calorie Goals

To calculate how many push ups you need to burn a specific number of calories:

Push Ups Needed = Target Calories ÷ 0.3

Or weight-adjusted:

Push Ups Needed = Target Calories ÷ (Body Weight in lbs × 0.002)

Example: Burning 100 Calories

Body WeightCalculationPush Ups Needed
120 lb100 ÷ 0.24417
150 lb100 ÷ 0.30333
180 lb100 ÷ 0.36278
200 lb100 ÷ 0.40250

The Science Behind the Formula

The 0.3 calories per push up estimate is derived from:

  1. Metabolic Equivalent (MET): Push ups have a MET value of approximately 3.8, meaning they burn 3.8 times more calories than resting.

  2. Energy expenditure: At rest, the average person burns about 1 calorie per minute. During moderate push ups, this increases to approximately 3.8 calories per minute.

  3. Rep rate consideration: At 20 push ups per minute (moderate pace), that's about 0.19 calories per push up from metabolic activity, plus additional energy for the muscular work itself.

  4. Rounding for practicality: 0.3 calories per push up provides a reasonable estimate that accounts for both metabolic and mechanical energy expenditure.

Factors That Affect Accuracy

The formula provides estimates. Actual calorie burn varies based on:

  • Muscle mass: More muscle = higher metabolic rate
  • Fitness level: Trained individuals may burn slightly fewer calories per rep
  • Form and depth: Full range of motion burns more calories
  • Rest periods: Continuous push ups burn more than sets with long breaks
  • Push up variation: Decline and plyometric push ups burn more

Quick Reference Formulas

GoalFormula
Calories from repsReps × 0.3
Calories (weight-adjusted)Reps × (Weight lb × 0.002)
Reps for calorie goalCalories ÷ 0.3
Time-based(Reps/min × Minutes) × 0.3

Calculate Instantly

Skip the math! Use our Push Up Calorie Calculator for instant, personalized results.

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