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What is Course Handicap? Converting Index to Strokes

Course handicap is the number of strokes you receive at a specific golf course, calculated from your handicap index adjusted for that course's difficulty.

A course handicap is the number of strokes you receive at a specific golf course, calculated from your handicap index adjusted for that course's slope rating, course rating, and par.

How Course Handicap is Calculated

The formula to convert your handicap index to a course handicap is:

Course Handicap = Handicap Index × (Slope Rating / 113) + (Course Rating - Par)

For example, if you have a 15.0 handicap index playing a course with a 135 slope rating, 72.5 course rating, and par 72:

Course Handicap = 15.0 × (135 / 113) + (72.5 - 72) = 18.4, rounded to 18

Why Course Handicap Varies

CourseSlopeYour Course Handicap
Easy Municipal10514
Standard11315
Challenging Resort13518
Championship15521

The same handicap index produces different course handicaps because more difficult courses require more strokes for a bogey golfer compared to a scratch golfer.

Using Your Course Handicap

Your course handicap determines:

  • How many strokes you receive in stroke play
  • Which holes you get strokes on in match play
  • Your net score for competitions

Disclaimer: Information provided by this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice specific to the reader's particular situation. The information is not to be used for diagnosing or treating any health concerns you may have. The reader is advised to seek prompt professional medical advice from a doctor or other healthcare practitioner about any health question, symptom, treatment, disease, or medical condition.