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What is Lie Angle? How It Affects Your Golf Shots
Lie angle is the angle between the club's shaft and sole at address, affecting whether shots fly straight, left, or right. Learn about lie angle fitting.
Lie angle is the angle between the club's shaft and the sole measured at address, affecting whether your shots fly straight, left, or right—typically ranging from 56° to 64° for irons.
How Lie Angle Affects Ball Flight
When you address the ball with the sole flat on the ground, the club face points at your target. If your lie angle is incorrect:
| Lie Angle Issue | Club Position | Ball Flight (Right-hander) |
|---|---|---|
| Too upright | Toe up | Pulls left |
| Correct | Sole flat | Straight |
| Too flat | Heel up | Pushes right |
Standard Lie Angles
| Club | Standard Lie Angle |
|---|---|
| Driver | 56-60° |
| 3-Wood | 56-58° |
| 5-Iron | 60-61° |
| 7-Iron | 62-63° |
| 9-Iron | 63-64° |
| Pitching Wedge | 64° |
Who Needs Lie Angle Adjustment
Golfers who are significantly taller or shorter than average, or who have unusual arm lengths relative to their height, typically need lie angle adjustments. A professional fitting can determine if your current lie angles are appropriate.
Signs of Wrong Lie Angle
- Consistent miss pattern (always left or right)
- Wear marks on the sole that aren't centered
- Feeling like you need to adjust your posture unnaturally
Related Resources
- Golf Club Length Calculator - Length affects lie requirements
- Golf Club Fitting Guide - Complete fitting guide