Taking Zwift Workouts Outside: A Guide to Outdoor Structured Training
Learn how to take your indoor Zwift workouts outdoors. Tips for executing structured intervals on the road using your Garmin or Wahoo head unit.
Can you do Zwift workouts outside? Absolutely. While Zwift is designed for indoor riding, the structured workouts themselves (intervals, ramps, tempo blocks) are highly effective when done outdoors.
Here is how to break free from the turbo trainer without breaking your training plan.
Step 1: Export the Workout
You need to get the workout file out of Zwift and onto your bike computer.
- Locate the
.zwofile in your Documents/Zwift/Workouts folder. - Use our ZWO to FIT Converter to change it to a format your Garmin/Wahoo can read.
- Load the
.fitfile onto your device via USB (Garmin) or app import (Wahoo/Hammerhead).
Step 2: Adjusting for the Road
Indoor ERG mode forces you to hold specific power. Outdoors, you are the ERG mode.
Power Smoothing
On the trainer, power is steady. On the road, it's jumpy.
- Tip: Set your head unit to display 3-second or 10-second average power.
- Why: Chasing instantaneous power numbers leads to surging and fatigue. Smooth your effort.
Choosing the Route
You cannot do a perfect interval session on a route with stop signs.
- Intervals < 5 mins: Find a quiet flat stretch or a steady hill.
- Intervals > 10 mins: You need a long, uninterrupted road. Loops work well.
- Recovery: Use descents or tailwind sections for rest intervals.
Step 3: Safety vs. Structure
Safety is #1. If your workout calls for a 300W sprint but there's a car pulling out, abort the interval.
- Don't stare at the screen: Glance down every few seconds, but keep eyes on the road.
- Be flexible: If you hit a red light during a 20-minute tempo block, pause your computer, wait, and resume. It's not "ruined," it's just "paused."
Which Workouts Work Best Outdoors?
| Workout Type | Suitability | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Long Steady Intervals | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Perfect for outdoor riding. Sweet Spot, Tempo, Threshold. |
| Hill Reps | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Great if you have a local hill. Very repeatable. |
| Sprints | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Good, but requires a clear, safe road section. |
| Micro-Intervals (30/30s) | ⭐⭐ | Hard to execute. Constant beeping and shifting can be annoying. |
| Complex Ramps | ⭐ | Very difficult to hit precise ramp targets manually. Keep these indoors. |