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Training3 min read

Taking Zwift Workouts Outside: A Guide to Outdoor Structured Training

Learn how to take your indoor Zwift workouts outdoors. Tips for executing structured intervals on the road using your Garmin or Wahoo head unit.

Can you do Zwift workouts outside? Absolutely. While Zwift is designed for indoor riding, the structured workouts themselves (intervals, ramps, tempo blocks) are highly effective when done outdoors.

Here is how to break free from the turbo trainer without breaking your training plan.

Step 1: Export the Workout

You need to get the workout file out of Zwift and onto your bike computer.

  1. Locate the .zwo file in your Documents/Zwift/Workouts folder.
  2. Use our ZWO to FIT Converter to change it to a format your Garmin/Wahoo can read.
  3. Load the .fit file onto your device via USB (Garmin) or app import (Wahoo/Hammerhead).

Step 2: Adjusting for the Road

Indoor ERG mode forces you to hold specific power. Outdoors, you are the ERG mode.

Power Smoothing

On the trainer, power is steady. On the road, it's jumpy.

  • Tip: Set your head unit to display 3-second or 10-second average power.
  • Why: Chasing instantaneous power numbers leads to surging and fatigue. Smooth your effort.

Choosing the Route

You cannot do a perfect interval session on a route with stop signs.

  • Intervals < 5 mins: Find a quiet flat stretch or a steady hill.
  • Intervals > 10 mins: You need a long, uninterrupted road. Loops work well.
  • Recovery: Use descents or tailwind sections for rest intervals.

Step 3: Safety vs. Structure

Safety is #1. If your workout calls for a 300W sprint but there's a car pulling out, abort the interval.

  • Don't stare at the screen: Glance down every few seconds, but keep eyes on the road.
  • Be flexible: If you hit a red light during a 20-minute tempo block, pause your computer, wait, and resume. It's not "ruined," it's just "paused."

Which Workouts Work Best Outdoors?

Workout TypeSuitabilityNotes
Long Steady Intervals⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐Perfect for outdoor riding. Sweet Spot, Tempo, Threshold.
Hill Reps⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐Great if you have a local hill. Very repeatable.
Sprints⭐⭐⭐⭐Good, but requires a clear, safe road section.
Micro-Intervals (30/30s)⭐⭐Hard to execute. Constant beeping and shifting can be annoying.
Complex RampsVery difficult to hit precise ramp targets manually. Keep these indoors.

Disclaimer: Information provided by this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice specific to the reader's particular situation. The information is not to be used for diagnosing or treating any health concerns you may have. The reader is advised to seek prompt professional medical advice from a doctor or other healthcare practitioner about any health question, symptom, treatment, disease, or medical condition.